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What Are Catastrophic Injuries in Colorado?

By Timothy Bussey on October 20, 2025

A patient with an IV receiving care in a hospital bed, symbolizing the life-altering damage of a catastrophic injury Colorado and the need for long-term care.

In personal injury law, not all injuries are the same. While any injury can disrupt your life, a catastrophic injury has the potential to alter it permanently. If you or someone you love has suffered a life-changing injury in Colorado, it’s important to understand how state law defines catastrophic, what your legal rights are, and how to pursue the compensation you need.

At The Bussey Law Firm, P.C., we represent people who are facing the long road of recovery after severe, traumatic events. With over three decades of legal experience and a commitment to trial advocacy, we stand ready to help victims of catastrophic injuries secure justice and the resources they need to move forward.

What Is a Catastrophic Injury?

In general legal terms, a catastrophic injury is a physical injury that results in long-term or permanent disability, significantly impairs a person’s ability to perform work or daily activities, and often requires ongoing medical treatment or rehabilitation.

Unlike minor or moderate injuries, catastrophic injuries typically involve:

  • Permanent loss of function
  • Lifelong medical care or assistance
  • Dramatic changes in lifestyle or employability
  • Severe emotional and psychological trauma

Examples of Catastrophic Injuries

Catastrophic injuries can occur in various settings — car accidents, workplace incidents, falls, or violent assaults — and may include:

  • Traumatic brain injuries (TBI)
  • Spinal cord injuries leading to paralysis
  • Severe burns or disfigurement
  • Amputations or limb loss
  • Multiple fractures or crush injuries
  • Vision or hearing loss
  • Permanent organ damage

These injuries may not only devastate the victim physically but often carry heavy financial and emotional consequences for entire families.

Catastrophic Injuries and Colorado Law

While Colorado does not have a single statute explicitly defining catastrophic injury, the concept is referenced throughout various areas of law, including workers’ compensation, tort law, and disability statutes.

In civil litigation, a catastrophic injury is typically treated as a severe injury claim, one that justifies higher levels of compensation due to its permanent nature and impact on the victim’s life. Courts and insurance companies consider multiple factors when categorizing an injury as catastrophic:

  • Duration of disability
  • Need for long-term care or assistive devices
  • Loss of future earning capacity
  • Psychological and emotional distress
  • Impact on the victim’s ability to live independently

Legal Implications of a Catastrophic Injury in Colorado

A catastrophic injury claim differs significantly from standard personal injury cases due to the depth of damages involved. Victims are often entitled to much broader and more long-term forms of personal injury compensation.

Economic Damages

  • Medical expenses (past and future)
  • Rehabilitation and physical therapy
  • Home modifications (ramps, lifts, etc.)
  • Lost wages and future earning capacity
  • In-home care or assisted living costs

Non-Economic Damages

  • Pain and suffering
  • Emotional trauma
  • Loss of enjoyment of life
  • Loss of consortium (for spouses or family)

Punitive Damages

In cases where the defendant’s conduct was especially reckless or malicious, Colorado law may allow for punitive damages to punish the wrongdoer and deter similar behavior.

Statute of Limitations and Why Time Matters

In Colorado, the statute of limitations for most personal injury claims is two years from the date of the incident, and three years for motor vehicle accidents. However, with catastrophic injuries, it’s vital to begin legal proceedings as soon as possible.

Evidence can be lost or degraded over time, and early legal intervention can help preserve critical information, document medical care, and secure expert evaluations that support your case. Waiting too long may jeopardize your ability to file, and it can also impact the value of your claim.

Catastrophic Injury Law and the Role of Legal Strategy

Catastrophic injury cases fall under the umbrella of traumatic injury law, and they often involve layered liability and intricate legal strategies. For example, if the injury was caused by a defective product, a negligent driver, or dangerous property conditions, multiple parties could be held responsible. Insurance companies in these cases typically fight aggressively to reduce or deny claims due to the high potential value.

At The Bussey Law Firm, P.C., we’ve handled complex litigation involving spinal trauma, brain injuries, and severe burns, and we understand how to communicate the true scope of these damages to insurance companies and, if needed, to juries.

Why You Need a Lawyer for a Catastrophic Injury Claim

Not all personal injury attorneys are equipped to handle catastrophic injury litigation. These cases often require:

  • Access to highly specialized medical experts
  • Financial modeling for future care costs
  • Life care planning
  • Accident reconstruction professionals
  • Trial experience and litigation skills

At The Bussey Law Firm, P.C., we’ve earned a solid reputation for meticulous case preparation and relentless advocacy. Our legal team takes the time to understand the full impact of a traumatic injury on your life, and then we build a strategy to recover maximum compensation.

The Long-Term Impact of Catastrophic Injuries

The road to recovery is long, and survivors encounter daily challenges such as:

  • Re-learning how to walk, eat, or speak
  • Adjusting to a life without full mobility or independence
  • Managing chronic pain or cognitive impairments
  • Enduring financial stress due to lost employment
  • Struggling with depression, anxiety, or PTSD

We believe that the law should provide not only justice, but the financial resources necessary to give victims a chance at a dignified life. That means holding negligent parties accountable, calculating damages with precision, and being ready to take the fight to court when necessary.

How We Can Help

With over 30 years of experience and a record of success across Colorado courts, The Bussey Law Firm, P.C. is trusted by clients for our results, compassion, and clarity. Our law firm received the Martindale-Hubbell Gold Client Champion Award, and we’ve won millions for our clients.

We offer:

  • A thorough case evaluation
  • Immediate investigation and evidence preservation
  • Coordination with medical experts and care planners
  • Aggressive negotiation with insurers
  • A readiness to take your case to trial if needed

What to Do If You or a Loved One Has Suffered a Catastrophic Injury

  1. Seek Immediate Medical Treatment. Prioritize health and documentation of injuries.
  2. Do Not Accept Early Insurance Offers. These are often designed to minimize payouts.
  3. Consult with an Attorney Promptly. Early legal intervention helps protect your rights.
  4. Document Everything. Keep records of treatment, costs, and how the injury has impacted your life.

Speak With a Trusted Catastrophic Injury Lawyer in Colorado Springs

If you or a loved one has experienced a catastrophic injury in Colorado, you don’t have to face it alone. These are life-altering events that require serious legal attention and strategic action.

Contact The Bussey Law Firm, P.C. at (719) 475-2555 or to schedule your free consultation today.

Posted in: Personal Injury


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